In custody arrangements, which type of custody grants authority to make decisions about the minor?

The correct choice is legal custody, which is the type of custody that grants one or both parents the authority to make significant decisions regarding the child's upbringing. This encompasses decisions about education, healthcare, religious training, and general welfare. Having legal custody means that the parent has the right and responsibility to be involved in these critical aspects of the child's life.

Physical custody, in contrast, pertains specifically to where the child lives and who has day-to-day responsibility for the child. Joint custody refers to a situation where both parents share legal and/or physical custody, which means that both parents have a say in significant decisions if they have joint legal custody. Visitation custody typically refers to the time-sharing arrangement that is set for a non-custodial parent, allowing them to spend time with the child but does not grant them the legal rights to make decisions regarding the child's upbringing.

Thus, legal custody is the correct concept concerning decision-making authority about a minor's welfare.