What must therapists do if they suspect child abuse?

Reporting suspected child abuse to the appropriate authorities is a legal and ethical requirement for therapists. In California, as mandated reporters, therapists must take immediate action when they have reasonable suspicion that a child is being abused or neglected. This obligation to report is in place to ensure the safety and protection of the child, allowing trained professionals to investigate and intervene if necessary. Failing to report suspected abuse can lead to legal ramifications for the therapist and further jeopardize the child’s safety.

While consulting with a supervisor may be a prudent step in discussing the details or seeking guidance, it does not replace the need to make a report. Talking about the situation with the family also does not fulfill the legal obligation and could potentially put the child at further risk. Ignoring suspicions of child abuse would be the most serious ethical and legal violation imaginable in this context, as it risks further harm to the vulnerable child involved. Therefore, the significance of promptly reporting to the appropriate authorities underscores the therapist's responsibility to act decisively to protect children.