Which of the following is the legal standard for a therapist working with minors regarding record-keeping?

The legal standard for record-keeping with minors in California stipulates that therapists must retain records of treatment until the minor reaches the age of 21. This standard recognizes that minors are considered vulnerable clients and allows for the possibility that they might need access to their records in the future, particularly when they transition into adulthood. By keeping records until the age of 21, therapists can ensure that any therapeutic history remains available for continuity of care and other potential needs the client may have as a young adult. This timeframe also aligns with the legal recognition of adulthood, which is 18, but accounts for an additional three years to accommodate the unique developmental and emotional needs of young adults who may still be processing their childhood experiences.